Understanding the Psychology of Extremism and Political Influence
Psychologists have long believed that ambivalence can lead to political apathy. However, a recent study suggests that ambivalence in our views could actually be linked to supporting extremist actions. In a podcast, Madeleine Finlay interviews Richard Petty, a professor of psychology at Ohio State University and co-author of the study, to delve into what drives people to take extreme actions, how politics plays a role in this behavior, and possible ways to combat it.
During the podcast, Richard Petty explains that ambivalence, or having mixed feelings or contradictory beliefs, can actually push individuals towards supporting extremist actions. This goes against the traditional belief that ambivalence leads to political apathy. He discusses how people who feel conflicted about certain issues may be more likely to take extreme measures in an attempt to resolve their internal conflicts.
Furthermore, Petty highlights the role of politics in influencing people’s behavior towards extremism. He points out that political polarization and the increasingly divisive nature of political discourse can contribute to pushing individuals towards extreme actions. Petty emphasizes the importance of understanding the psychological factors at play in shaping people’s beliefs and behaviors in the political realm.
In order to combat the rise of extremism influenced by politics, Petty suggests that promoting open dialogue, empathy, and understanding can help bridge the divide between conflicting ideologies. By fostering a sense of mutual respect and encouraging constructive conversations, it may be possible to mitigate the spread of extremist views and actions.
Listening to the podcast provides valuable insights into the psychology of extremism and political influence. It sheds light on the complex interplay between ambivalence, politics, and extremist actions, offering a deeper understanding of why individuals may be drawn towards extreme measures. By exploring these psychological factors, we can work towards building a more inclusive and tolerant society that promotes healthy political discourse and peaceful coexistence.